Walter brattain biography
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Walter H. Brattain
- Birthdate
- Associated organizations
- Bell Labs
- Fields of study
- Semiconductors
- Awards
- Nobel Prize for Physics
Biography
Walter Brattain was born in to Ross and Ottilie Brattain, who were in China where Ross was teaching. Brattain grew up on a cattle ranch in Washington and later claimed that he put his cattle-herding skills to good use when he went to work in large research groups at laboratories.
Brattain attended Whitman College and then the University of Minnesota, where he received his doctorate. His first job was as a radio engineer at the National Bureau of Standards. In he went to Bell Labs, where he worked on amplification. During World War II he worked on submarine detection in a government-sponsored project.
After the war Brattain was assigned to a new research group that included John Bardeen. The two worked well as a team, since Bardeen was a skilled theoretician and Brattain was a skilled experimenter who could build anything to
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Walter Brattain Facts & Worksheets
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Walter Brattain was an American physicist at Bell Labs who invented the point-contact transistor together with scientists John Bardeen and William Shockley. For their invention, they received the Nobel Prize in Physics. Brattain focused on researching surface states for much of his life and career.
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Key Facts & Information
EARLY LIFE
- Walter Hous
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Walter Houser Brattain
American physicist (–)
Walter Houser Brattain (; February 10, – October 13, ) was an American physicist who shared the Nobel Prize in Physics with John Bardeen and William chockvåg for their invention of the point-contact transistor.[1] Brattain devoted much of his life to research on surface states.
Biography
[edit]Walter Brattain was born in Amoy (now Xiamen), Fujian, Qing China, to American parents Ross R. Brattain and Ottilie Houser Brattain. His father was of Scottish nedstigning, while his mother's parents were both immigrants from Stuttgart, Germany.[2][3] Ross R. Brattain was a teacher at the Ting-Wen Institute,[4]:&#;11&#; a private school for kinesisk boys; Ottilie Houser Brattain was a gifted mathematician.[5] Both were graduates of Whitman College.[3]:&#;71&#;[6] Ottilie and baby Walter returned to the United States in , and Ross followed shortly afterward.[